{"id":49134,"date":"2017-06-09T13:18:20","date_gmt":"2017-06-09T07:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/?p=49134"},"modified":"2017-06-09T16:05:56","modified_gmt":"2017-06-09T10:35:56","slug":"ui-patterns-navigation-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/ui-patterns-navigation-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"UI Patterns: Navigation (Part 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A design pattern is a formal way of documenting a solution to a common design problem. The idea was introduced by an architect <strong>Christopher Alexander<\/strong> for use in urban planning and building architecture. This has been adapted for various other disciplines, including teaching and pedagogy, <a title=\"TO THE NEW\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\">development organization<\/a> and process, as well as for software architecture and design.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It can be defined in another way. Design patterns are the best practices used by experienced design professionals which allow providing a solution to give design problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Usage of Design Patterns<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Design Patterns have two major usages:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>A common platform for developers-\u00a0<\/strong>Design patterns provides a standard terminology in a specific scenario. For example, Tab explains that user can switch between sections being on the same level. That means switching between the tab will allow the user to explore contents available at the same level without moving ahead in the hierarchy.\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Best Practices-<\/strong> Design patterns has been evolving over a period of time using research, by capturing user\u2019s behavior by a different industry expert. It provides the best possible solution to a certain problem during <a title=\"Software Product Development\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/product-engineering\">software product development<\/a>. It also allows creating\u00a0a\u00a0<strong>re-usable component<\/strong> to ease out the development.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There are mainly four types of UI Design Patterns, as <strong>Jared Spool<\/strong> describes in the book \u201c<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uie.com\/handouts\/UIE_AnatomyOfADesignDecision_R2.pdf\">Anatomy of Design Decision<\/a>\u201d-<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Input &amp; output \u2013<\/strong> These patterns deal with how the users interact with a system and how the system respond. These can further be divided into various categories:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49138\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-1.png\" alt=\"Untitled-1\" width=\"546\" height=\"550\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-1.png 546w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-1-150x150.png 150w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-1-297x300.png 297w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Navigation \u2013<\/strong> These will help the users to the sites and application. It helps to ensure that the users are properly oriented and how to find their way if lost. Going further these can be divided into following types:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49139\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/2.png\" alt=\"2\" width=\"557\" height=\"610\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/2.png 557w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/2-273x300.png 273w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Content Structuring \u2013 <\/strong>Content is the King. Content is one of the most valuable assets of your website\/application. Users visit your website\/application because they are looking for some solution and it should be your main goal to provide them with the information\/solution they are looking for. Following are few patterns to achieve the same:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49141\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/3.png\" alt=\"3\" width=\"550\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/3.png 550w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/3-300x159.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Social Media \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>It helps the users to associate and communicate with other people online. The user wants to get an overview of recent actions in a system that are interesting from his or her perspective. It helps to <a title=\"social media marketing services\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/digital-marketing\/social-media-marketing\">increase the social engagement<\/a>. Below mentioned are few patterns achieving same:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49142\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/41.png\" alt=\"4\" width=\"525\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/41.png 525w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/41-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><!--more--><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In this blog, we will be exploring different navigation patterns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In order to understand why and when to use which navigation pattern, let&#8217;s understand the possibilities. Below are the quick examples of different navigation patterns:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Tab<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you have limited section in your application and\/or website, Tab becomes one of the options. It allows users to quickly switch between sections while having all options available at once. However, the art is knowing how to contain multiple features with limited Tabs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tabs are the simplest navigation pattern. However, there are few things which should be considered while designing a tab:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The tab should be of 2 \u2013 9 sections of content that need a flat navigation mode for larger devices like Desktop, Laptop, TV Apps, iPad.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The tab should not be more than 5 in a count for mobile.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">One of the tabs should be active all the time and visually separated with other inactive tabs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The first tab has to be landing screen, and another tab has to be logically ordered in a way so that user can understand the flow.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tabs can be displayed on the bottom or the top <a title=\"User Experience Services\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/experience-design\">depending on content and context<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tabs should be labeled correctly. An iconic representation of tabs works only when the icons are generic and well known. For example Home, Setting, Bell (for notification) etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Examples:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49147\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/5.png\" alt=\"5\" width=\"735\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/5.png 735w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/5-300x275.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/5-624x573.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49149\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/6.png\" alt=\"6\" width=\"780\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/6.png 780w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/6-300x179.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/6-624x372.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49151\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/7.png\" alt=\"7\" width=\"750\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/7.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/7-300x151.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/7-624x314.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Tabs with more option<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you have more than 5 sections to be displayed, this alternative solution becomes helpful. The first four most prioritize section will be individual tabs and rest can be fitted into a fifth tab. This has become handier in mobile app design, but depending on various contexts\/needs websites and <a title=\"web apps designing\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/front-end-angularjs-development\">web apps can also be designed<\/a> with Tabs and More. This design pattern is a combination of Tabs and Drop Down Menu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49155\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/8.png\" alt=\"8\" width=\"750\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/8.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/8-300x90.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/8-624x188.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hidden items can be shown on a separate screen and\/or a drop-down menu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">An argument can occur that when we have to hide fewer sections, Hamburger Menu isn\u2019t easy. However, if the prioritization is done correctly, most users will be looking at 4 tabs. It helps to improve the navigation experience for the majority of the users. Facebook does it nicely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49158\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/9.png\" alt=\"9\" width=\"422\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/9.png 585w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/9-168x300.png 168w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/9-576x1024.png 576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Collapsing Menu<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Look at Collapsing Menu as another variant for \u201cTab + More\u201d option.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The menu adapts according to the resolution and device screen. It shows as much tab as possible, and the rest fits as part of \u201cMore Menu\u201d. It works brilliantly well by writing a small piece of HMTL5 code, making the tab UI, fluid enough to transition from a full blown view (on a website) to a restricted view (on a small handheld device).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A quick tip here remains to pay attention to tab ordering.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49161\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10.png\" alt=\"10\" width=\"750\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10-300x94.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10-624x195.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>BBC<\/strong> website does it brilliantly. When you view it on the desktop, it will show all menu items upfront while on mobile, it will display a limited tab (with More).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49162\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/11.png\" alt=\"11\" width=\"750\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/11.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/11-300x144.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/11-624x300.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Scrollable Navigation<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Unlike the Tab+More option, if we need to design tab without a significant distinction in priorities, Scrollable navigation pattern becomes helpful. This navigation pattern will have navigation items in scrollable view:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49167\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/12.png\" alt=\"12\" width=\"750\" height=\"111\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/12.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/12-300x44.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/12-624x92.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">However, this solution also has some downside. The user will not see all the items at once even if the priorities are similar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It\u2019s also difficult for <a title=\"Quamar Alam Quamar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/author\/Quamar\/\">Visual Designer<\/a> to provide Visual Hints to suggest that there are more items available on a scroll. It can be achieved by fading away last visible element and\/or positioning the last elements in such a way that some parts of it are visible to users. Below are a few examples:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49168\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/13.png\" alt=\"13\" width=\"780\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/13.png 780w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/13-300x97.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/13-624x203.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Navigation Hub<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Navigation Hub is an independent page (usually a Home Page or Dashboard) where all the navigations are listed. In order to navigate to a specific page, the user has to click on one of the listed items. It works well in task-based applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Go Ibibo, Yatra and few other travel booking app who\u00a0does it brilliantly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49172\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/14.png\" alt=\"14\" width=\"750\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/14.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/14-300x120.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/14-624x249.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">By far we have discussed various types of Tabs. Let\u2019s move to another type of navigation which is \u201cMenu\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A website\/application navigation menu is the place on each page where links to other pages on your website are displayed. Let\u2019s deep dive into types of Menu:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Hamburger Menu<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <strong>Norm Cox<\/strong> appears to be the original designer of the hamburger menu icon, designed when he was at Xerox PARC in the 1980s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The hamburger button<\/strong> or <strong>hamburger menu<\/strong> is a button placed typically on the top corner of a graphical user interface. Selecting (tapping or clicking) this button results in a menu being revealed (sliding out or popping up), which distinguishes it from a menu bar and is always on display. Use of this icon as a graphical shortcut originated in order to save space on smaller devices (like smartphones).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Exposing and\/or Hiding navigation in Hamburger Menu has both Pros and Cons. Luckily, more and more sites are experimenting with alternatives. None of the below-listed solutions\u00a0is better than other, but their performance and viability is dependent on Content and Context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Though Hamburger Menu has less discoverability and is recommended to consider above mentioned alternative Navigation Pattern. However, Hamburger Menu becomes an appropriate solution when we have to design Secondary Navigation in the same system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Myntra, Flipkart etc. does it quite beautifully. These are e-commerce applications, and they deal with multiple categories. Their primary navigation contains the Main categories, Offers, etc. in tabs and other formats. They also provide \u201cSearch\u201d as the main navigation along with Cart. And rest of the secondary items are grouped into hiding Hamburger Menu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49173\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/15.png\" alt=\"15\" width=\"750\" height=\"653\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/15.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/15-300x261.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/15-624x543.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Another classic example of the same is \u201cOLA App\u201d. By Ola, App Primary Navigation is designed around a user flow and related action items which are available on the screen up front. Since primary need of this app is of booking cabs and not checking history, settings, etc. that\u2019s why these are grouped in a Hamburger Menu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49175\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/16.png\" alt=\"16\" width=\"750\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/16.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/16-300x171.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/16-624x356.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Vertical Dropdown Menu<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A Drop-down Menu is a graphical control element, similar to a list box. When a dropdown is inactive, it displays a single value. However, once active, it displays the hidden navigational value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Vertical Dropdown Menu possibly can be used when users need to navigate among sections of a website, but space to show such navigation is limited. Below is an example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49176\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/17.png\" alt=\"17\" width=\"750\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/17.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/17-300x152.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/17-624x316.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Horizontal Dropdown Menu<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A Horizontal Drop-down Menu is also a type of graphical control element, similar to a list box. The only difference is that sub-menu gets opened horizontally when active. This can also be used in the similar scenario, but depending on the context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49177\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/18.png\" alt=\"18\" width=\"750\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/18.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/18-300x152.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/18-624x316.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #d9167e;\">Accordion Dropdown Menu<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The accordion is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/how-visual-design-help-to-improve-user-experience\/\">graphical control element<\/a> which contains stacked list of items. Each item can be expanded once at a time to reveal the content associated with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This pattern can be used in below-listed scenarios:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">When a\u00a0design requires the benefits of a normal sidebar menu, but do not have the space to list all options.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">When there are more than 2 main sections on a website each with 2 or more subsections.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">When the design has less than 10 main sections.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">When you only have two levels to show in the main navigation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Below are few examples of Accordion Dropdown:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49178\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/19.png\" alt=\"19\" width=\"750\" height=\"659\" srcset=\"\/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/19.png 750w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/19-300x263.png 300w, \/blog\/wp-ttn-blog\/uploads\/2017\/06\/19-624x548.png 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">These are few Navigation Pattern which is being used across the web and mobile UI design industry by design experts. The list does not end here.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We will discuss the below-mentioned navigation in next part:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Content Based Navigation<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hierarchical Navigation<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Gesture<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Stay Tuned\u2026!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em style=\"color: #b0b0b0;\">Image\/Screenshot source:<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">www.google.com, www.flipkart.com, http:\/\/www.facebook.com, http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/#orb-footer, https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Design_pattern , www.myntra.com, https:\/\/material.io\/guidelines\/<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A design pattern is a formal way of documenting a solution to a common design problem. The idea was introduced by an architect Christopher Alexander for use in urban planning and building architecture. This has been adapted for various other disciplines, including teaching and pedagogy, development organization and process, as well as for software architecture [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":717,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":14},"categories":[518,3887,3429,3477,1772,1994,1],"tags":[4863,4188,4858,3600,3110,3998],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49134"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/717"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49134"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49134\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tothenew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}