Cloud Infrastructure Monitoring Using Datadog

29 / Jun / 2015 by Ranvijay Jamwal 1 comments

Infrastructure monitoring in the cloud is the topmost priority for any application running in the cloud. This includes monitoring the web servers, databases, applications & various tools being used. Datadog not only provides monitoring but also has alerts integrated so that you get notified for certain type of issues which occur. For example a lot of sudden traffic on your web page.

Datadog is a widely used service that can be integrated with almost every cloud service provider, automation tools, databases & other component tools. Datadog also gives you API access & you can create your own monitoring metrics & monitor things from within your application.

Datadog is a very deep tool though, in this blog, we will go through a simple setup of Datadog on an Ubuntu server running  & monitor various metrics through the Datadog dashboard.

To monitor your entire infrastructure in your AWS account you just need to make a user who has “Read Only Access” to your account. Also, when working with AWS you would also want that you have a centralized place where you would want to monitor everything in your AWS account. In that case there is an integration “AWS” available inside Integrations – ”

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:24:52

You can do the following with this integration according to DataDog :-

  • See automatic AWS status updates in your stream
  • Get Cloudwatch metrics for EC2 hosts without installing the agent
  • Tag your EC2 hosts with EC2-specific information (e.g. availability zone)
  • Get Cloudwatch metrics for other services like ELB or RDS
  • See EC2 scheduled maintenance events in your stream

After installing the integration from the integrations tab you will see Amazon events

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:33:15

Also in the metrics  tab you would see the various AWS options.

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:32:33

We would be talking about monitoring later in this post.

Setting up Datadog for a single host manually

We will go ahead with this step considering the fact that you have an Ubuntu server. Also that you have a Datadog account in which you have signed in. Now, we need to install the Datadog Agent. Go to Integrations & then click on Agent. There is a one step command as well as multiple commands for various platforms. Choose Ubuntu & proceed by copying the command & running it in the same server where PHP application is running.

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 01:00:28

You would get a command as shown below:-

[js]
DD_API_KEY=############################## bash -c "$(curl -L ;
[/js]

Agent is necessary to be installed in order for any monitoring to show up in the Datadog metrics page. Datadog agent will start automatically & if you go to Infrastructure -> Infrastructure list & then Host Map you will see an entry. In Host Map you will see something like below :-

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 00:59:43

Now, Lets monitor the server metrics. Go to metrics explorer & then choose which ever metric you want.

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 15:37:01

On the right in the graph, if you click the download like button, it will give you many options, one of them being a custom dashboard. In this dashboard you can group all the metrics from one application & can easily access it.

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:08:00

To check out your new TEST dashboard go to dashboards:-

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:09:02

Also you can go into Infrastructure & get more details as below after clicking on the green button in the center of the screen :-

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 15:50:12

Click the green button which will take you here
Screenshot from 2015-06-25 15:50:43

You can also go into Infrastructure list which will give you a overall view of all servers. Since we have just one server running Datadog we will see only one entry there :-

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 15:53:23
( you wont see the Nginx as appearing in this image )

Now, comes alerting for any event you want & for that there is Monitoring. You can monitor individual host machines, integrations, metrics etc. Host monitoring is done as follows :-

Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:11:10

Below is metric monitoring:-
Screenshot from 2015-06-25 16:21:35Notifications are sent via mail & also have other integration options like Pager Duty etc.

In my next blog, I shall be telling you how to setup monitoring for you PHP application & Nginx as well.

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